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Development Language/framework Used For Mac

How I Learned Microsoft.NET. By Rack Blogger - September 5, 2013. While I’ve written a couple of articles on how I learned Ruby on Rails and installing Rails on your Mac, my formal background is programming using Microsoft’s.NET framework. So if.NET is the framework, what language should you use? I strongly recommend C#.

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Have a little browse of the whole directory and pick something that appeals. Whatever you select, you're guaranteed an interesting read. Find hosting with these features in Languages and Frameworks. Programming Languages and Web Development Basics of Programming Languages and Web Development The central activity of software development is programming or writing actual code.

DevelopmentUsed

This requires an in-depth understanding of one or more computer programming languages. In web development, a certain number of specific programming languages are required, and several others are simply very popular. Each language carries with it its own peculiar uses, strengths, and weaknesses. Additionally, the tools available in each language go a long way to determining their overall suitability for a particular task. Why Are There So Many Different Languages? If you are just getting started with web development, you might find it overwhelming when you realize that you might have to learn more than one programming language — it is hard enough to learn one language!

So, why are there so many different programming languages out there? Different Types of Languages The first reason for the multiplicity of programming languages is that very different types of languages are needed. Even if no two languages overlapped in terms of functionality (which isn’t the case), it would probably take a half-dozen different languages to cover all the various language needs. The three most important types of languages for web use are:. Markup Languages, which are used to annotate data and content with semantic information about that content. Style Sheet Languages, which are used by rendering engines to determine how to display data and content. Programming Languages, which are used to instruct a computer to do certain things.

Programming Languages Programming languages are further divided into low-level languages and high-level languages. The latter are relatively human-readable — they tend to follow the structure and syntax of real languages. Such languages need to be interpreted or compiled by the appropriate tools before the computer recognizes the commands provided. Low-Level Languages Low-level languages (which generally refer to machine code or assembly languages) are those that can be read by the computer with little to no additional assistance. In addition to being difficult for humans to read, low-level languages aren’t typically portable between different types of systems.

High-level languages usually are. Do I Need More Than One Language? As you can see, there isn’t really a way for you to do everything you need to do without utilizing multiple languages.

Gone are the days when you can throw a simple website on the internet without focusing attention on the way it looks or its interactive features. Luckily, the high-level languages in use today are much friendlier to developers than even the high-level languages frequently used in the years past. Different Focuses of a Programming Language Each programming language has a certain focus, which affects how it is used and what types of use cases make it the best option.

Website and Application Development For example, is designed to be embedded into HTML documents. This makes it particularly useful for building websites and web applications. C and its derivatives (C#, C) provides access to low-level hardware manipulation, which makes it particularly useful for foundational software like operating systems and language compilers.

Specialist Purposes of a Language There are also programming languages that are specifically geared for a number of different type of specialty domains. Some of these include command-and-control, artificial intelligence, data analysis, and graphics processing. You can certainly use a language for a purpose other than the one for which it is intended, but there are certainly downsides to doing so. We cannot make a categorical statement on what the ramifications of such a choice are, but they may include a sub-optimal feature set, lowered levels of performance, and so on.

Popular Web Languages Because of a combination of requirements, popularity, and historical accident, certain programming languages have become especially associated with web development, rather than with desktop applications. Such programming languages fall into two broad categories:. Client-Side languages: Files written in client-side languages are sent directly to web browsers, which interpret the files and display the content to the end-user of a website.

Server-Side languages: Server-side languages are programming languages that are used to build web applications which run on the server (the computer that hosts the website, not the computer of the person visiting it). The Importance of Differentiating Client-Side vs Server-Side However, these are not hard-and-fast categories. While there was, at one point, a strict separation of concerns between the front- and back-ends of apps and websites, there is increasing overlap between the two. For example, some things that were once considered exclusively the domain of the front-end are now done on the back-end, such as certain types of rendering. Nevertheless, these two categories are useful for general classification of languages.

Client-Side Languages If you are doing any type of client-side web or front-end development work, you will likely be using the following programming languages. These three options are essential. Even if you do not become an expert in them, you will need to have some degree of proficiency when working in web development. If anything, these are commonly used in conjunction with server-side/back-end languages, not instead of such languages.

HTML — Hypertext Markup Language. CSS — Cascading Style Sheet. JS — JavaScript HTML — Hypertext Markup Language Website pages and documents are written in HTML, which consists of base content combined with inter-linear tags that provide semantic information about the content they enclose. CSS — Cascading Style Sheet CSS provides a set of detailed instructions to the browser (or a printer) about how the content of an HTML document should be displayed.

CSS includes details like font declarations, sizing, color, on-page placements, and layering precedence. JS — JavaScript JavaScript is a scripting language that can be used to provide rich web interaction inside a browser.

JS is event-driven, responding to actions taken by the user (such as clicking, mousing, hovering, and typing). JS scripts have full access to the document structure of their associated web page. Do not confuse JavaScript with Java, however. They are wholly different languages and have little to do with one another. Java is to JavaScript the way grapes are to grapefruits. Components of a Functioning Outcome You can think of these three languages acting together with the way different components of a housework together.

Development Language/framework Used For Machine Learning

HTML is like the foundation and the frame of the house. CSS is what determines how the house will look — paint colors, windows types, and so on. JavaScript makes things interactive — in our house analogy, this would be items like the garage door opener, light dimmers, and so on. Server-Side Languages Almost any programming language (C#, Objective-C, etc.) can be used to build server-side applications, but a handful of specific languages have come to be especially popular for doing so. Some of them were designed for the web (PHP, ASP), while others began as general-purpose languages that have been extended with a set of standardized tools for doing web development.

Development Language/framework Used For Mac

ASP — Active Server Pages — is an early attempt to provide dynamic scripting functionality into HTML documents. In some ways, it was a precursor to PHP. It has since been succeeded. ColdFusion Technically an application development platform/framework, utilizes the scripting language ColdFusion Markup Language (CFML), ColdFusion is designed to make it easier for developers to connect HTML web pages to databases. Java is a general-purpose, object-oriented language used for desktop, web, and embedded applications on a wide variety of platforms. Has been used as a client-side scripting language, but this requires a browser plugin, so it is no longer common. Its server-side usage has largely been replaced by the similarly named, but otherwise unrelated, JavaScript.

PHP — PHP hypertext preprocessor — is the most popular server-side scripting language in the world. PHP is behind the most popular content management systems like WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, and Mediawiki. Python is a popular general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that is popular for shell scripting, and popular for other uses among the type of people who really get into shell scripting.

Ruby is a very popular, elegantly constructed, high-level programming language with an devoted user base. Can be used on its own as a general purpose language for desktop applications or shell-scripting. For web use, it is usually used in the context of the application framework. Other Notable Server-Side Languages SSI — Server Side Includes — is a very simple s erver-side scripting language for including HTML document portions into other HTML documents.

VB.NET — Visual Basic.NET — A part of Microsoft’s.NET family. Perl is known as a general-purpose programming language, particularly popular with hip Comp Sci geeks. A Note About JavaScript While JavaScript was seen as strictly a client-side programming language at one point, this is no longer the case.

Development Language/framework Used For Machines

JavaScript can now be used in a wide variety of applications, including server-side/back-end ones, as well as databases, non-web programs, and mobile applications. For example, you will sometimes see apps that utilize JavaScript on the front-end and back-end, as well as the middle database layer, as full-stack JavaScript apps. Is JavaScript Popular? Essentially, JavaScript is extremely popular in today’s web development world. It is an integral portion of what is often referred to as the MEAN stack, a full-stack JavaScript framework.

The MEAN stack consists of:., one of the leading NoSQL databases available., which is server-side JavaScript., a Node.js-based web application framework., a web application framework used for creating interactive and dynamic front-ends We do want to note that the MEAN stack is not the only option available — there are other options that might be better choices for your project. Other Web Languages The web isn’t just about websites anymore. As the internet increasingly encompasses devices, real-time gaming, virtual reality, and a whole host of other new technology paradigms, new languages are being created. These are being put into service to implement new ideas. Some that you might see include:. TCL — Tool Command Language — Open source, powerful programming language often used for command-and-control applications. — Wireless Application Protocol & Wireless Markup Language – Commonly used for things like data transfer and presentation (the languages are deprecated, but you may still see it in use).

— Virtual Reality Modeling Language – Format for representing 30D items, such as vector graphics (has been superseded by other languages) Should I Pick a Specific Language? Generally speaking, you would try to avoid using such specific languages (otherwise known as domain-specific languages). The internet has certain de facto rules for which languages “should” be used and which languages should be avoided. We do not think there is never a time where you would pick a specialized language — we just think that choosing commonly-supported languages means that you will:. Have an easier time finding tools and services, such as web hosting, that work well with what you have built. Have an easier time reaching a wide audience due to widespread support and acceptance of popular languages and technologies How Does My Choice of Programming Language Affect My Web Hosting Choices?

Not all providers support all programming languages. If you are using the more popular options, such as JavaScript or PHP, you will not have a hard time finding a web host that fully supports your websites and applications. If, however, you opt for a less-commonly used option, such as ColdFusion, you will have fewer options. Furthermore, the options that are available will typically cost more. Go for Popular Options If Possible If you can, try to pick widely-used, widely-supported options if at all possible. Pretty much all web hosting providers support CSS, HTML, and JavaScript. It is up to you which you choose first (your web hosting provider or your programming language(s)), but it is important to make sure the two will play nice with each other.

Summary There are a lot of programming languages out there, even for a subset of software engineering, such as web development. Different languages have different strengths and weaknesses, so the options that best fit your needs are dependant on what you are trying to do. Framework Options and Hosting What is a Framework? A web application framework is a generic web-based software application which is extended and modified by developers to create a specific application. The framework provides:. Generic functionality.

Built-in solutions to a number of common programming problems. Structure for organizing code. A development philosophy or an architectural paradigm Common Features Most software applications, including web-based applications, have a number of very similar features or functionalities. This is especially true of web applications, which utilize the following:. URL routing.

Templating / views. Database interaction. Form controls. DOM manipulation. Asynchronous requests. Input validation.

User management. Session management Dealing with Web Applications Within a Domain This is, even more, the case when dealing with web applications within a certain domain. For example:. Top 10 best printers for mac. All applications have to deal with payment processing, security, product management, and pricing. Every content management system (CMS) has to deal with authors, content editing, comments, categories, media uploading, and menus In most business cases, there’s very little sense in spending the time and money to code and develop all these functions over and over again. What Makes a Good Framework? A good application development framework solves most of these problems so that they don’t have to be dealt with by the application coders/developers.

This not only saves time but it also usually ensures that the code for these low-level foundational features are well-built and tested in production. It is a better use of programming resources to focus on new features and business-specific functions.

A framework, or software framework, is a platform for developing software. It provides a foundation on which software developers can build programs for a specific. For example, a framework may include predefined and that can be used to process, manage hardware devices, and interact with. This streamlines the development process since programmers don't need to reinvent the wheel each time they develop a new application.

A framework is similar to an application programming interface , though technically a framework includes an API. As the name suggests, a framework serves as a foundation for programming, while an API provides access to the elements supported by the framework.

Application Development Framework

A framework may also include code libraries, a, and other programs used in the software development process. Several different types of software frameworks exist. Popular examples include and.NET for development, Cocoa for, Cocoa Touch for, and the Android Application Framework for. Software development kits are available for each of these frameworks and include programming tools designed specifically for the corresponding framework. For example, Apple's Xcode development software includes a Mac OS X SDK designed for writing and compiling applications for the Cocoa framework.

In many cases, a software framework is supported natively by an. For example, a program written for the Android Application Framework will run on an Android device without requiring other additional files to be installed. However, some applications require a specific framework in order to run. For example, a Windows program may require Microsoft.NET Framework 4.0, which is not installed on all Windows machines (especially running older versions of Windows). In this case, the Microsoft.NET Framework 4 installer package must be in order for the program to run.

NOTE: While frameworks generally refer to broad software development platforms, the term can also be used to describe a specific framework within a larger programming environment. For example, multiple frameworks, such as Spring, ZK, and the Java Collections Framework (JCF) can be used to create Java programs. Additionally, Apple has created several specific frameworks that can be accessed by OS X programs. These frameworks are saved with a file extension and are installed in the /System/Library/Frameworks directory. Examples of OS X frameworks include AddressBook.framework, CoreAudio.framework, CoreText.framework, and QuickTime.framework. TechTerms - The Tech Terms Computer Dictionary This page contains a technical definition of Framework. It explains in computing terminology what Framework means and is one of many software terms in the TechTerms dictionary.

All definitions on the TechTerms website are written to be technically accurate but also easy to understand. If you find this Framework definition to be helpful, you can reference it using the citation links above. If you think a term should be updated or added to the TechTerms dictionary, please!